July 26, 2008

Fibroadenoma or Fibrocystic Breast



Let me introduce you to Fibroadenomas. The picture you see is a fibroadenoma. It was taken from me 10 years ago.

What is Fibroadenoma?
These are solid, non-cancerous tumors that often occur in women during their reproductive years. A fibroadenoma is a firm, smooth, rubbery lump with a well-defined shape. It will move under your skin when touched and is usually painless. Over time, fibroadenomas may grow larger or smaller or even disappear completely. Although your doctor can usually identify a fibroadenoma during a clinical exam, a small tissue sample is necessary to confirm the diagnosis.

What are the symptoms?
If you have fibrocystic breasts, you may notice the symptoms right before your menstrual period. They probably get better by the time your period ends. You may find that: Your breasts are swollen. They feel tender or painful. Women often describe this as a dull or aching pain, heaviness, or soreness. Your breasts feel lumpy. Your doctor may call this "generalized breast lumpiness." Lumpy (cystic) areas feel thick. You may have one or more lumps that are always in the same area and that grow and shrink with each menstrual cycle. The lumps move if you push on them. (A lump that is cancer usually does not move but feels stuck to your ribs.) Symptoms can be on one or both sides, and can reach up to and under the armpit. Many women first notice fibrocystic breast changes in their 30s. At this age, your hormone levels start to vary more than before.

How are fibrocystic breast changes diagnosed?
If you notice a new breast lump, wait through one menstrual cycle. If it is still there after your period, see your doctor for a breast exam. If you are not having menstrual periods, see your doctor for a breast exam as soon as you notice a new lump. To diagnose fibrocystic breast changes, your doctor will do a breast exam and ask when you had your last period. If your doctor needs more information, you may have a mammogram, ultrasound, or needle biopsy. Your doctor can teach you how to check your breasts at home. When you know what’s normal for you, you’re better able to notice changes and know when to get help early instead of waiting for your next checkup. A self-exam is not a substitute for a mammogram or a clinical breast exam.

Source: health.yahoo.com

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